98 REASONS for
BEING
It is 1852 and Dr Heinrich Hoffmann, an historical figure,
has recently been appointed to the position of superintendent
of the asylum for the insane in the free city of Frankfurt
in Germany. What happens over the next few years is the
turning point of his life.

Until now Dr Hoffmann’s life has been a search
for what is important: he has written plays and satirical
works; he has been a doctor in a charity hospital; a family
physician; a freemason; a lecturer in pathology and anatomy;
a politician championing the emancipation of the Frankfurt
Jewish population; he has started many clubs and societies
and is a supporter of the Arts. But his main claim to fame
is as author of a book for children: STRUWWELPETER (SHOCKHEADED
PETER) - an illustrated book of cautionary tales he drew
and wrote eight years ago for his young son for Christmas
when he was unimpressed at what else was on offer.
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Dr Heinrich Hoffmann
in 1844 at about the time he wrote STRUWWELPETER. Unknown
artist. |
This short work has been surprisingly successful;an initial
small print ran sold out very quickly and there has been
another and another and already it has been translated
into English. Since then he has written other things but
with much less success and he has decided that writing
books for children is not something that particularly satisfies
him. He needs to do something more, and also something
that pays because keeping a wife and family in the style
to which they would all like to become accustomed is a
little demanding on his bank balance.
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| Therese Hoffmann about 1838
around the time she married Heinirch Hoffmann |
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Hoffmann's three
children -Lina, Eduard and Carl Phlipp at around 1852 |
When the opportunity to become
superintendant of the asylum came his way last year he
had leapt at the chance. He thought he could comfortably
combine it with his fairly profitable private practice.
But things have not been that simple. The asylum has turned
out to be more absorbing than he had thought, and just
recently a new case has been admitted: a young Jewish girl
called Hannah Meyer. Although the Jews have never been
excluded from entering the town asylum few have been admitted
recently because quite unfairly, given the taxes they pay,
they are charged more for admission than the rest of the
population. Hannah is an interesting case: for months now
she has not been eating, sleeping or speaking and Dr Hoffmann
is confident that he will find a cure.

98 REASONS FOR BEING follows Dr Hoffmann as he struggles
to establish a cure for both Hannah and the other 97 patients
in his asylum - and the tales from STRUWWELPETER, which
have been described by one of Freud’s early followers,
Georg Groddeck,as one of the earliest examples of psychoanalystical
literature, come to illustrate aspects of his life. As
he uncovers the many intolerances of his time and ours
(race, insanity, illness, and just being different) so
he discovers his own epiphany - his true reasons for being.

The characters of the patients and their cures have been
developed from interesting case notes from alienists (or
early psychiatrists) of the time and reveal that apart
from the success in curing mental malady caused by infection
we have made relatively little progress in curing insanities
in our society.
To read
an extract from 98 REASONS FOR BEING please click here
Praise for 98 REASONS FOR BEING
“...compelling... splendidly affecting...strange
and stirring...painted in deliberately rough, Bruegel-like
images that succeed in suggesting the material distance
of provincial Germany of a century and a half ago...”
Richard Eder (winner of Pulitzer prize for criticism) Los Angeles
Times July 17th 2005
“... an unsettling, weirdly evocative novel, evidently
superbly researched...the novel’s images of the dawn
of modern psychiatry and its portrait of doctor and patient
struggling together towards the light remain memorably
poignant.”
Jon Barnes Times Literary Supplement November 5th 2004
“...disturbing but overwhelmingly compassionate...Her
style is cool and measured, her language invariably plain
and pared down, creating a sense of emotional intimacy
with characters that, nevertheless, remain aloof, rooted
in a distant era. Like Andrea Barrett, she exposes the
human, often irrational impulse behind scientific exploration
without romanticizing it...Rigor, as Clare Dudman proves,
is as essential for writers as it is for scientists.”
Anna Mundow The Boston Globe August 21st 2005
“...meticulously researched...(a) clever tale...When
Hoffmann tells Hannah about his own troubles, she begins
to respond, and together they seem to play a role in
the invention of psychoanalysis. There’s a lot to enjoy
here, particularly how Hoffmann’s and Hannah’s stories—history
and mythology—come crashing together so skillfully.”
Andrew Ervin Washington Post 30th October 2005.
“...mesmerizing italicized interior monologue. While
Hoffmann and Hannah are primary, all of the patients
and staff at the asylum are exceptionally well drawn,
and through them Dudman explores the nature of madness,
prejudice, and love... A beautifully written, emotionally
powerful biographical novel.
Michele Leber Booklist May 1st 2005
“...Dudman (One Day the Ice Will Reveal All Its
Dead) has crafted a compelling tale that skillfully blends
fact and fiction, giving her work the ring of verisimilitude.
Recommended for public libraries.”
Barbara Love Library Journal 15th June 2005
“...a poignant story based on a real physician.
Again using her keen intelligence and deftly economical
writing to illustrate an important moment in the history
of science, the British Dudman...creates a life for the
pioneering psychiatrist Heinrich Hoffmann....Dudman’s
artistry matches her historic research, and the combination
is very rich.”
Kirkus May1st 2005
“...a meaty read, full of fascinating information
layered through the narrative, and a poignant story of
love and betrayal, racism and abuse.”
Mary O’Sullivan Sunday Independent February 13th 2005
“...gripping... the plot gradually unravels in a
most absorbing manner, clues and hints subtly weaving
their way into the book…a new voice in original entertaining
and challenging fiction.”
Cathryn Scott The Big Issue August 23rd 2004.
“...quietly compelling... she has a poet’s eye for
beauty and a gift for physical description....98 Reasons
for Being has its own stubborn weight and mass. Dudman
is self-confident enough to take her time. Page by page,
the novel accumulates... it is not easily forgotten.”
Mary Carole McCauley Chicago Tribune August 26th 2005
“...(An) interesting, elegant tale…in particular
about Germany, Judaism and madness.”
Jessica Mann The Sunday Telegraph August 22nd 2004.
“...(Hoffmann’s) relationship with Hannah is ambiguous
to the last; it warms the clammy halls of this finely
wrought yet strangely elliptical book...”
Scott Brown Entertainment Weekly 15th July 2005
“...The writing – which is of the calibre of an
Atwood – is driven along with the flash, snap and crackle
you’d expect from Sarah Waters. This is clever, audacious
fiction, writing with heart and soul that isn’t afraid
to get you thinking. ... Like TC Boyle’s Riven
Rock this is lesser known history reimagined
in a thrilling fashion. And, as such, it comes highly
recommended.”
‘
Stoop’ Bookmunch December 2005
“…Mounting excitement brilliantly planned...I feel
this to be a lovely, faultless piece of fiction.”
Joan Stockdale. New Writer January 2005
“...a deeply thoughtful novel, beautifully constructed,
written with clarity and understanding of the human situation...(a)
tale of love, prejudice and transgression with themes
set more than 150 years ago proving as vital and relevant
as they would today.”
Jim Howie Chester Chronicle September 10th 2004
“...98 Reasons can be read as a straightforward
examination of the birth of modern psychiatry, or as
a complex study of the human condition. Either way it
is exceptionally poignant.”
Sara Wilson Historical Novels Review August 2005
“...a driven novel....”
Charmaine Chan South China Morning Post June
26th 2005
“...Hannah’s illness is evoked very well in passages
of lyrical, disjointed prose...”
Chris Power The Times May 21st 2004
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Order the book through Amazon.co.uk |
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Order the book through Amazon.com |
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